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Soviet evacuation of Tallinn | |||||||
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Part of World War II, Continuation War and the Summer War | |||||||
Soviet cruiser Kirov protected by smoke during evacuation of Tallinn in August 1941 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Finland Germany | Soviet Union | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
1 Kirov-class cruiser 190 smaller vessels 30,000 men | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown |
12,000+ dead of which ~11,000 POWs(civilian and military) 28 large transports and auxiliary ships 16 warships[1] 6 small transports 34 merchant vessels sunk |
The Soviet evacuation of Tallinn, also called Juminda mine battle, Tallinn disaster or Russian Dunkirk, was a Soviet operation to evacuate the 190 ships of the Baltic Fleet, units of the Red Army, and Soviet civilians from the fleet's encircled main base of Tallinn in Soviet-occupied Estonia during August 1941.[1] Near Juminda peninsula Soviet fleet ran into minefield that had been laid by the Finnish and German navies, and were repeatedly attacked by aircraft and torpedo boats, incurring major losses.