Conquest of New Granada | |||||||
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Part of Spanish colonization of the Americas | |||||||
Conquest map of Colombia | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Klein-Venedig |
Muisca Confederation Calima Nariño Quimbaya San Agustín Tairona Zenú | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada Hernán Pérez de Quesada Gonzalo Suárez Rendón Baltasar Maldonado Pedro de Heredia Nikolaus Federmann |
Tisquesusa † Sagipa (POW) Quemuenchatocha (POW) Aquiminzaque Sugamuxi (POW) Saymoso † | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
5,250,000 deaths as a result of the conquest (87.5% of the population)[1][2] |
The Spanish conquest of New Granada refers to the conquest by the Spanish monarchy of the Chibcha language-speaking nations of modern-day Colombia and Panama, mainly the Muisca and Tairona that inhabited present-day Colombia, beginning the Spanish colonization of the Americas.[3] It is estimated that around 5.25 million people died as a result of Spanish Conquest, either by disease or direct conflict, this is 87.5% of the Pre-Columbian population of Colombia.[4][2]