Stucco

Baroque stucco on the ceiling of the Rotonde de Mars in the Louvre Palace, Paris, by Gaspard and Balthazard Marsy, 1658[1]

Stucco or render is a construction material made of aggregates, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as a decorative coating for walls and ceilings, exterior walls, and as a sculptural and artistic material in architecture. Stucco can be applied on construction materials such as metal, expanded metal lath, concrete, cinder block, or clay brick and adobe for decorative and structural purposes.[2]

In English, "stucco" sometimes refers to a coating for the outside of a building and "plaster" to a coating for interiors. As described below, however, the materials themselves often have little or no difference. Other European languages, notably Italian, do not have the same distinction: stucco means plaster in Italian and serves for both.[3]

  1. ^ Bresc-Bautier, Geneviève (2008). The Louvre, a Tale of a Palace. Musée du Louvre Éditions. p. 57. ISBN 978-2-7572-0177-0.
  2. ^ Holmes, Mike (5 September 2008). "Stucco presents a unique set of problems". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on Sep 27, 2023.
  3. ^ Henry, Alison; Stewart, John, eds. (2011). Practical building conservation. Mortars, plasters and renders. Farnham/Burlington: Ashgate Publishing. p. 87.

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