Takfir wal-Hijra

Takfir wal-Hijra
التكفير والهجرة
LeadersShukri Mustafa Executed
Dates of operation1971–present (as Jama'at al-Muslimin group until 1978, decentralised underground movement since)
IdeologyTakfiri (Qutbism)
OpponentsGovernments of Arab countries,
"Apostate" Muslims, non-Muslims

Takfir wal-Hijra (Arabic: التكفير والهجرة, translation: "Excommunication and Exodus", alternatively "excommunication and emigration" or "anathema and exile"), was the popular name given to a radical Islamist group Jama'at al-Muslimin founded by Shukri Mustafa which emerged in Egypt in the 1960s as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood.[1] Although the group was crushed by Egyptian security forces after it murdered an Islamic scholar and former government minister in 1977, it is said to have "left an enduring legacy" taken up by some Islamist radicals in "subsequent years and decades."[2]

  1. ^ The Salafist Movement | Bruce Livesey| pbs.org
  2. ^ Islamist Terrorism and Democracy in the Middle East By Katerina Dalacoura, p.113

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