Taliban in Qatar

Senior leaders of the Afghan Taliban have been stationed in Doha, Qatar, since the early 2010s. The original purpose for being there was to open an office that would facilitate political reconciliation between the Taliban, the government of Afghanistan, the United States and other countries. After the Taliban office building opened in 2013, peace negotiations were suspended following objections by the Afghan government that the office was being presented as the embassy of a government in exile.[1] Taliban leaders remained in Doha with accommodation from the Qatari government,[2] on the condition that the office cannot be used for public dealings.[3][4][5]

US representative Zalmay Khalilzad (left) and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo (obscured) meeting with Taliban leaders, Abdul Ghani Baradar, Abdul Hakim Ishaqzai, Sher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai, Suhail Shaheen, unidentified. Doha, Qatar on 21 November 2020.

Following the collapse of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan on 17 August 2021, leader of the Taliban-affiliated Hezb-e-Islami party Gulbuddin Hekmatyar met with both Hamid Karzai, former President of Afghanistan, and Abdullah Abdullah, Chairman of the High Council for National Reconciliation and former Chief Executive, in Doha seeking to form a government.[6][7] President Ashraf Ghani, having fled the country to either Tajikistan or Uzbekistan, emerged in the UAE and said that he supported such negotiations and was in talks to return to Afghanistan.[8][9] Abdul Ghani Baradar, head of the office, and many of the other office staff returned to Afghanistan to discuss formation of a new government.[10] Suhail Shaheen, one of the spokesmen, remained in Qatar with a few others.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "Taliban close Qatar office in protest at flag removal". The Telegraph. telegraph.co.uk. Associated Press. 9 July 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  2. ^ "Taliban shuts Doha HQ over 'broken promises'". Al Jazeera English. aljazeera.com. 9 July 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  3. ^ Gul, Ayaz (11 February 2019). "Taliban Seeking Recognition of Qatar Office Ahead of Fresh Talks With US". Islamabad: voanews.com. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  4. ^ Rosenberg, Matthew; Rubin, Alissa J. (18 June 2013). "Taliban Step Toward Afghan Peace Talks Is Hailed by U.S." The New York Times.
  5. ^ "How Qatar came to host the Taliban". BBC News. 21 June 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  6. ^ Elhamy, Ahmad (16 August 2021). Hepinstall, Sonya (ed.). "Afghanistan's Hekmatyar says heading for Doha with Karzai, Abdullah Abdullah to meet Taliban - Al Jazeera". Reuters. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  7. ^ "Taliban met ex-Afghan leader Karzai, Abdullah Abdullah". Business Recorder. AFP. 18 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  8. ^ Turak, Natasha; Macias, Amanda (18 August 2021). "Ousted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani resurfaces in UAE after fleeing Kabul, Emirati government says". CNBC. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
  9. ^ "Ghani says he backs talks as Taliban meet with Karzai, Abdullah". New Age. 19 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  10. ^ "Qatar's Taliban efforts position Doha as a key mediator: Analysts". Al Jazeera. 20 August 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.

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