Back تيمور شاه Arabic تيمور شاه دورانى ARZ تیمورشاه درانی AZB তিমুর শাহ দুররানি Bengali/Bangla Timur Schah Durrani German Τιμούρ Σαχ Ντουρανί Greek Timur Shah Durrani Spanish تیمورشاه درانی Persian Timur Šah Finnish Timour Shah Durrani French
| Timur Shah Durrani تیمور شاہ درانی | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shah of the Durrani Empire | |||||
 | |||||
| Emir of the Durrani Empire | |||||
| Reign | November 1772 – 20 May 1793 | ||||
| Coronation | 1772 | ||||
| Predecessor | Ahmad Shah Durrani Humayun Mirza (disputed) | ||||
| Successor | Zaman Shah Durrani | ||||
| Born | December 1746[1][2] Mashhad, Afsharid Persia (present-day Iran)[3] | ||||
| Died | 20 May 1793 (aged 46) Char Bagh, Durrani Empire (present-day Afghanistan) | ||||
| Burial | 21 May 1793 Maqbara-i-Timur Shah, Kabul | ||||
| Spouse | Gauhar-un-Nissa Begum Maryam Begum[4] Gauhar Shad Begum[5] Ayesha Durrani[6] | ||||
| Issue | Zaman Shah Durrani Mahmud Shah Durrani Shah Shujah Durrani Ahmed Mirza Sultan Mirza Nurdah Mirza Malik Gawhwar Akbar Mirza Husein Mirza Hasan Mirza Abbas Mirza Buland Mirza Shahrukh Mirza Shahpur Mirza Jahan Wala Humayun Mirza Ibrahim Mirza Faruk Mirza Khawar Mirza Ayub Mirza Miran Mirza Kohandil Mirza Nader Mirza | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | Durrani | ||||
| Father | Ahmad Shah Durrani | ||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||
| Military career | |||||
| Battles / wars | |||||
Timur Shah Durrani (Pashto: تېمور شاه دراني; Persian: تیمور شاہ درانی;), also known as Timur Shah Abdali or Taimur Shah Abdali (December 1746 – 20 May 1793) was the second ruler of the Afghan Durrani Empire, from November 1772 until his death in 1793.[7] An ethnic Pashtun, he was the second eldest son of Ahmad Shah Durrani.
- ^ Ram Gupta 1944, p. 231.
- ^ Drahm 2020, p. 700.
- ^ Dalrymple, William; Anand, Anita (2017). Koh-i-Noor: The History of the World's Most Infamous Diamond. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4088-8885-8.
- ^ McChesney, Robert; Mehdi Khorrami, Mohammad (December 19, 2012). The History of Afghanistan (6 vol. set): Fayż Muḥammad Kātib Hazārah's Sirāj al-tawārīkh. BRILL. p. 89. ISBN 978-9-004-23498-7.
- ^ Dani, Ahmad Hasan; Mikhaĭlovich Masson, Vadim (January 1, 2003). History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Development in contrast : from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century. UNESCO. p. 289. ISBN 978-9-231-03876-1.
- ^ Wdl
- ^ Timur Shah, Ruler of Afghanistan.