Back Oblast Tyumen ACE Tjoemen-oblast Afrikaans مقاطعة تيومين Arabic تيومين ARZ Tümen vilayəti Azerbaijani تیومن اوبلاستی AZB Төмән өлкәһе Bashkir Цюменская вобласць Byelorussian Цюменская вобласьць BE-X-OLD Тюменска област Bulgarian

Tyumen Oblast

Tyumen Oblast
Oblast
Тюменская область
Flag of Tyumen Oblast
Flag
Coat of arms
Anthem: Anthem of Tyumen Oblast[3]
Tyumen Oblast, including the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (pink)
Tyumen Oblast, including the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (pink)
Coordinates: 57°50′N 69°00′E / 57.833°N 69.000°E / 57.833; 69.000
CountryRussia
Federal districtUral[1]
Economic regionWest Siberia[2]
Administrative centerTyumen
Government
 • BodyOblast Duma
 • GovernorAleksandr Moor[4]
Area
[5]
 • Total
160,122 km2 (61,823 sq mi)
Population
 (2021 census)[6]
 • Total
3,823,910
 • Estimate 
(2018)[7]
3,692,400
 • Rank28th
 • Density24/km2 (62/sq mi)
 • Urban
80.8%
 • Rural
19.2%
Time zoneUTC+5 (MSK+2 Edit this on Wikidata[8])
ISO 3166 codeRU-TYU
License plates72
OKTMO ID71000000
Official languagesRussian[9]
Websiteadmtyumen.ru
Tobolsk Kremlin

Tyumen Oblast (Russian: Тюме́нская о́бласть, romanized: Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject (an oblast) of Russia. It is located in Western Siberia, and is administratively part of the Urals Federal District. The oblast has administrative jurisdiction over two autonomous okrugs: Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen Oblast, including its autonomous okrugs, is the third-largest federal subject by area, and has a population of 3,395,755 (2010).[6]

Tyumen is the largest city and capital of Tyumen Oblast, and the first Russian settlement east of the Ural Mountains.

Tyumen Oblast is the largest producer of oil and natural gas in the country, and has experienced an oil boom since the early 2000s. The rapid growth of the fuel industry has made the oblast by far the richest federal subject of Russia, with an average GDP per capita several times the national average since 2006.[10]

  1. ^ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
  2. ^ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
  3. ^ Law #40
  4. ^ Official website of Tyumen Oblast. Vladimir Vladimirovich Yakushev, Governor of Tyumen Oblast (in Russian)
  5. ^ "Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)". Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  6. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. (The rank is given without the autonomous okrugs' populations; the population and percentages are given for the territory of the oblast with the autonomous okrugs)
  7. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  8. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  9. ^ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
  10. ^ "Валовой региональный продукт на душу населения". www.gks.ru. Retrieved March 22, 2018.

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