William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse

The Earl of Rosse
William, 3rd Earl of Rosse
Born(1800-06-17)17 June 1800
York, England
Died31 October 1867(1867-10-31) (aged 67)
NationalityEnglish
Known fortelescope
AwardsRoyal Medal (1851)
Scientific career
FieldsAstronomy
27th President of the Royal Society
In office
1848–1854
Preceded bySpencer Compton
Succeeded byJohn Wrottesley

William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse KP FRS HonFRSE (17 June 1800 – 31 October 1867), was an Irish astronomer, naturalist, and engineer. He was president of the Royal Society (UK), the most important association of naturalists in the world in the nineteenth century. He built several giant telescopes.[1][2] His 72-inch telescope, built in 1845 and colloquially known as the "Leviathan of Parsonstown", was the world's largest telescope, in terms of aperture size, until the early 20th century.[3] From April 1807 until February 1841, he was styled as Baron Oxmantown.

  1. ^ Michael Parsons, 6th Earl of Rosse (Autumn 1968). "William Parsons, third Earl of Rosse" (PDF). Hermathena (107). Trinity College Dublin: 5–13. JSTOR 23040086.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Tebbutt, John (1869). "Williams Parson, Earl of Rosse". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 29 (4). Royal Astronomical Society: 123–130. Bibcode:1868MNRAS..29....2T. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  3. ^ "Telescopes: Lord Rosse's Reflectors". Amazing-space.stsci.edu. Retrieved 3 September 2012.

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