Yodh

Yodh
Phoenician
𐤉
Hebrew
י
Aramaic
𐡉
Syriac
ܝ
Arabic
ي‎[note]
Phonemic representationj, i, e
Position in alphabet10
Numerical value10
Alphabetic derivatives of the Phoenician
GreekΙ
LatinI, J
CyrillicІ, Ј

Yodh (also spelled jodh, yod, or jod) is the tenth letter of the Semitic abjads, including Arabic yāʾ ي‎, Aramaic yod 𐡉, Hebrew yud י‎, Phoenician yōd 𐤉, and Syriac yōḏ. Its sound value is /j/ in all languages for which it is used; in many languages, it also serves as a long vowel, representing //.[citation needed]

The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Iota (Ι),[1] Latin I and J, Cyrillic І, Coptic iauda (Ⲓ) and Gothic eis .

The term yod is often used to refer to the speech sound [j], a palatal approximant, even in discussions of languages not written in Semitic abjads, as in phonological phenomena such as English "yod-dropping".

  1. ^ Victor Parker, A History of Greece, 1300 to 30 BC, (John Wiley & Sons, 2014), 67.

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