Angkatan Darat Rahasia Armenia untuk Pembebasan Armenia (ASALA) (bahasa Armenia: Հայաստանի Ազատագրութեան Հայ Գաղտնի Բանակ, ՀԱՀԳԲ, Hayasdani Azadakrut'ean Hay Kaghdni Panag, HAHKP) adalah sebuah organisasi militan Armenia, yang beroperasi dari 1975[2] sampai awal 1990an.[3] Organisasi tersebut dicap organisasi teroris oleh beberapa sumber,[4][5][6][7][8] dan sebagai sebuah organisasi gerilya[9][10][11][12] dan bersenjata[13] oleh sumber lainnya. ASALA dicap organisasi teroris oleh Amerika Serikat pada 1980an.[14] Serangan dan pembunuhan ASALA mengakibatkan kematian 46 orang dan 299 luka-luka.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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- ^ Hunsicker (2006). Understanding International Counter Terrorism. Universal-Publishers. hlm. 431. ISBN 1-58112-905-X.
- ^ Roy, Olivier. Turkey Today: A European Nation? p. 170. Roy suggests that the Orly incident led to "dissension end[ing] in the settling of scores in which ASALA militants killed each other in their camp at Bekaa (Al-Biqa, Lebanon)... (It) practically disappeared. It resurfaced once again, however, to assassinate important members of the Lebanese section of the Dashnak Party (March 1985 – May 1986)."
- ^ John E. Jessup. An encyclopedic dictionary of conflict and conflict resolution, 1945–1996. Greenwood Publishing Group, 1998. ISBN 0-313-28112-2, ISBN 978-0-313-28112-9, p. 39
- ^ Michel Wieviorka, David Gordon White. The making of terrorism. University of Chicago Press, 1993. ISBN 0-226-89650-1, ISBN 978-0-226-89650-2, p. 256
- ^ Bruce Hoffman. Inside terrorism. Columbia University Press, 2006. ISBN 0-231-12699-9, ISBN 978-0-231-12699-1, p. 71
- ^ Göçek, Fatma Müge (2011). The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and the Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era. I.B. Tauris. hlm. 151.
- ^ "Terrorist Organizations".
- ^ Political dissent: an international guide to dissident, extra-parliamentary, guerrilla, and illegal political movements, by Henry W. Degenhardt, Alan John Day, Gale Research Company, 1983, p. 489
- ^ Remembering with Vengeance, by Pico Iyer – Time, № 32, 8 August 1983
- ^ The Caucasus: an introduction, by Frederik Coene, 2009 – 238 pages, p. 221
- ^ The history of Turkey, by Douglas Arthur Howard – 2001 – 241 pages, p. 161
- ^ Untold Histories of the Middle East, by Amy Singer, Christoph Neumann, Selcuk Somel – 2010 – 240 pages, p. 27
- ^ United States Department of State. Patterns of Global Terrorism Report: 1989, p 57