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West African CFA franc

West African CFA franc

  West African CFA franc (French: franc CFA maọbụ nanị franc, ISO 4217 koodu: XOF; mkpụmkpụ: F.CFA) bụ ego nke mba asatọ nwere onwe ha na West Afrika nke mejupụtara West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA; Union Économique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine): Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal na Togo. Mba asatọ a nwere ngụkọta nke nde mmadụ 105.7 na afo 2014, na ngụkọta GDP nke US $ 128.6 ijeri (dịka Mgbe afo 2018).[1]

Mmalite CFA na-anọchite anya Communauté Financière Africaine ("African Financial Community"). Ọ bụ Central Bank nke ndi West Afrikan States (BCEAO; Banque Centrale des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest), nke dị na Dakar, Senegal, na-enye ego ahụ maka ndị otu UEMOA. A na-ekewa franc ahụ n'ime 100 cents mana ọ nweghị mkpụrụ ego ma maọbụ akwụkwọ ego a na-akpọ na cents. A na-emepụtakeazi akwụkwọ CFA franc na mkpụrụ ego na Chamalières site na Bank of France kemgbe e guzobere ya na afo otu puku nari itoolu iri ano Na ise (1945).

Franki CFA nke Central Afrika nwere uru hà nhata na franc CFA nke West Afrika, ma na-ekesa ya n'ọtụtụ steeti etiti Afrika. A na-akpọkarị ha abụọ CFA franc.

N'ọnwa Disemba nke afọ 2019, a mara ọkwa na a ga-agbanwe franc CFA nke West Afrika, nke ga-agụnye ịgbanwe aha ya na ibelata ọrụ France na ego ahụ.[2][3] Obodo akụ na ụba nke West African States (ECOWAS), nke ndị otu UEMOA bụkwa ndị otu ya, na-eme atụmatụ iwebata ego nke ya maka mba ndị otu ya site na afo 2027, nke ha nabatakwara aha eco maka ya.[4][5]

  1. ↑ Population Reference Bureau. 2014 World Population Data Sheet. Archived from the original on 2018-02-18. Retrieved on 2023-06-09.
  2. ↑ West Africa renames CFA franc but keeps it pegged to euro. Reuters (2019-12-21). Retrieved on 2019-12-22.
  3. ↑ West Africa's new currency, the Eco: Rebrand or fresh start?. Deutsche Welle (2019-12-23). Retrieved on 2020-02-20.
  4. ↑ "West Africa: ECOWAS Heads of State Name Single Currency ECO", AllAfrica.
  5. ↑ "West Africa regional bloc adopts new plans to launch ECO single currency in 2027", REUTERS.

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