Zaria

Zaria bụ obodo mepere emepe na Naijiria, nke dị ugbu a n'ime mpaghara gọọmentị anọ dị na Kaduna Steeti. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka isi obodo nke Zazzau Emirate kansụl ma bụrụ otu n'ime obodo asaa mbụ nke Hausa. Mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo nke gụnyere Zaria bụ Zaria, Sabon Gari, Giwa, na Soba mpaghara gọọmentị mpaghara nke Kaduna Steeti, Naijiria.

O nwere mahadum kachasị ukwuu na Naịjirịa, Mahadum Ahmadu Bello, na ụlọ akwụkwọ dị iche iche gụnyere Federal Kọleji nke agụmakwụkwọ (F C E zaria) Naijirian Kọleji nke Teknụzụ ụgbọ elu , ụlọ mmụta nke Teknụzụ ụgbọ ala Naijiria, ụlọ mmụta nke akpụkpọ anụ sayensị na Teknụzụ Naijiria na Naijiria kọleji nke teknụzụ ụgbọ elu. Ngalaba Ọrụ Ugbo Ahmed Bello Mahadum Zaria. Ameer Shehu Idris Kọleji nke mmụta ọdịnihu Diploma.

Site na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi n'afọ 2006, e mere atụmatụ na Zaria nwere mmadụ narị asaa na iri atọ nà isii. [1] Ọ bụ ebe obibi nke Emir nke Zazzau.

Ndị nche n'obí eze

Zaria, nke a maara na mbụ dị ka Zazzau, bụ isi obodo nke Alaeze Hausa nke Zazzau . [2] A na-eche na a tọrọ ntọala Zazzau na ma ọ bụ n'ihe dị ka 1536 ma na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na isii, a gbanwere aha ya n'aha nwanne nwanyị Queen Amina, Zaria.[3] Ebe obibi mmadụ bu ụzọ tupu ịrị elu nke Zazzau, ebe mpaghara ahụ, dị ka ụfọdụ ndị agbata obi ya, nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ebe obibi Hausa, yana mgbanwe ahịa na ọrụ ugbo.

Zaria bụ obodo kachasị n'ebe ndịda nke obodo ndị Hausa. Ọ bụ ebe azụmahịa maka ndị njem Sahara yana obodo a ma ama na ahịa ohu nke Hausa. Na ngwụcha afọ 1450, Islam rutere Zaria site n'ụzọ obodo ụmụnne ya Habe, Kano na Katsina. Tinyere Islam, azụmahịa na-aga n'ihu n'etiti obodo ndị ahụ ka ndị ahịa na-eweta ndị njem kamel jupụtara na nnu iji gbanwere ndị ohu na ọka. Ike obodo ahụ ruru n'ókè n'okpuru Eze Nwanyị Amina onye agha ya guzobere mpaghara na-akwado ya gụnyere alaeze nke Kano na Katsina. Na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na isii, mgbe ọnwụ Eze Nwanyị Amina gasịrị, Zaria dara n'okpuru mmetụta nke Alaeze Jukun ma mesịa ghọọ steeti na-akwụ ụgwọ n'onwe ya.[2] N'etiti narị afọ nke iri na ise na nke iri na isii alaeze ahụ ghọrọ steeti na-akwado Alaeze Ukwu Songhai. N'afọ 1805, ndị Fulani weghaara ya n'oge Fulani Jihad. Ndị agha Britain nke Frederick Lugard duziri weghaara obodo ahụ n'afọ 1901. [4]

Emir nke Zazzau AMB. Alh. Ahmed Nuhu Bamalli

Otu onye France nke otu Ndị Alakụba bụ Ansaru, nke a dọọrọ n'agha na Zaria, gbapụrụ n'afọ 2013 wee rute n'ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii dị n'obodo ahụ.[5]

N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2015, a kọrọ na ndị agha Naịjirịa gburu ndị Alakụba Shia dị narị atọ ma lie ozu ha n'ili ọha. Ọ bụ ezie na gọọmentị na-agọnahụ ihe omume ahụ, a kọwawo ya dị ka ogbugbu. [6]

Ụmụaka na-egwuri egwu n'otu n'ime okporo ámá Zaria

Akụkụ ochie nke obodo ahụ, nke a maara dị ka Birnin Zazzau ma ọ bụ obodo Zaria , bụ nke mgbidi na ebe e wusiri ike gbara gburugburu na mbụ, nke e wepụrụ ọtụtụ n'ime ha. [7] Obí eze ahụ dị n'obodo ochie ahụ. N'obodo ochie na agbata obi Tudun Wada dị nso, ndị mmadụ na-ebikarị n'ụlọ adobe ọdịnala. Ndị bi n'ógbè abụọ a bụ ndị obodo Hausa.[7]

E nwere nnukwu ihe dị iche iche na ụlọ Zaria, na ụlọ ndị e ji ụrọ mee n'ụdị Hausa jikọtara ya na ụlọ mahadum na ụlọ gọọmentị nke oge a.[3]

Osisi silkụ-owu bụ otu n'ime osisi kachasị ukwuu na Zazzau emirate n'ozuzu ya ma osisi ahụ arụwo ọrụ dị mkpa na ndụ ime mmụọ na akụ na ụba nke ndị bi na Zaria karịsịa ndị Anguwan Kahu bụ ndị na-eme Kahu maka ndị Emirs, ndị isi distrikti, ndị isi ngalaba na ndị isi obodo. silk-owu-osisi-sayensị-aha-bụ-ceiba-pentandra-n'okpuru-acha anụnụ anụnụ-igwe

A maara Anguwan Kahu dị ka ebe azụmahịa ebe ọ na-eji ogho eme matarasị, ohiri isi, uwe Ịnyịnya wdg.

Wakilin Kahu Zazzau bụ onye isi ndị Anguwan Kahu na onye nnọchi anya ha n'obí eze.

Ogige Anguwan Liman dị n'ebe ugwu nke obí eze Zaria.   [citation needed][8]

  1. Zaria Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs). worldpopulationreview.com. Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
  2. 2.0 2.1 The Britannica Encyclopedia. Retrieved on 2007-02-04.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Zaria | Nigeria", Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved on 2016-11-05.
  4. Zaria Town in Kaduna Nigeria Guide. www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved on 2023-05-15.
  5. Le Monde, 13 March 2015
  6. "Mass graves for '300 Shia Nigerians' in Zaria", BBC News, 2015-12-23. Retrieved on 2016-11-05.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Gihring (1984). "Intraurban Activity Patterns among Entrepreneurs in a West African Setting". Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography 66 (1): 19–20. DOI:10.2307/490525. 
  8. Usman (2007). History of Birnin Zaria from 1350 -2902 (in en). Zaria -Kaduna: Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, 280. 

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