Rencana ini mengenai etnik majoriti Thailand dan minoriti Malaysia. Untuk kumpulan etnik Tai lain, sila lihat
orang Tai .
Orang Thai/Siam คนไทย คนสยาม
s. 52–59 juta [ a]
Thailand kira-kira 48,500,000 (termasuk 21,000,000 penutur bahasa Isan ) s. 1.1 million Amerika Syarikat 328,176 (2022)[ 1] Korea Selatan 185,389[ 2] (2018) Jerman 115,000[ 3] (2020) Australia 81,850[ 4] (2019) Templat:Country data Republic of China (Taiwan) 64,922[ 5] (2018) Jepun 61,771 (December 2023)[ 6] Malaysia 51,000–70,000[ 7] [ 8] (2012) Singapura 47,700[ 7] (2012) United Kingdom 45,000[ 9] (2018) Sweden 44,339[ 10] (2019) Perancis 30,000 (2012)[ 7] Israel 22,275[15] (2021)[ 7] (2011) Libya 24,600[ 7] (2011) Indonesia 24,000[ 11] (2020) Kanada 22,275[ 12] (2021) Arab Saudi 16,000[ 13] (2020) Hong Kong 15,000[ 14] Emiriah Arab Bersatu 14,232[10] (2012)[ 15] (2015) Rusia 14,087[19] (2015)[ 7] (2012) Finland 13,687[20] (2019)[ 16] (2015) Belgium 12,952 (2019)[21][ 17] (2019) Denmark 12,947[22] (2020)[ 18] Sweden 11,244 (2004)[ 19] (2020) New Zealand 10,251 (born), c. 50,000 (ancestry)[24] (2018)[ 20] (2016) Jepun 10,000[ 7] (2012) Switzerland 9,058[25] (2015)[ 21] (2018) Republik Rakyat China 8,618[10] (2012)[ 22] (2015) Itali 5,766[26] (2016)[ 7] (2012) Brunei 5,466[10] (2012)[ 23] (2016) Kuwait 5,000[ 7] (2012) Austria 3,773[10] (2012)[ 7] (2012) India 3,715[10] (2012)[ 7] (2012) Afrika Selatan 3,500[10] (2012)[ 7] (2012) Qatar 2,500[10] (2012)[ 7] (2012) Bahrain 2,424[ 7] (2012) Mesir 2,331[10] (2012)[ 7] (2012) Brazil 2,051[27] (2022)[ 7] (2012) Filipina 2,000[ 24] (2022) Portugal 1,977[ 25] Sepanyol 1,400 Makau 900 Colombia 74 Thai Theravada Buddhisme Lao , Shan , Ahom , orang Tai lain
Orang Thai (juga dieja: Tai , Bahasa Thai : ชาวไทย chao Thai ) atau orang Siam [ b] (bahasa Thai: ชาวสยาม, chao sayam ) ialah etnik utama di Thailand dan merupakan sebahagian daripada orang etnolinguistik Tai yang didapati bertumpu di barat daya rantau Indochina di Asia Tenggara serta di selatan tanah besar Cina . Mereka utama menuturkan bahasa Thai sebahagian daripada rumpun Tai-Kadai , kebanyakan mereka menganut agama Buddha aliran Theravada .[ 27]
Dalam rantau penutur bahasa Melayu Nusantara , etnik ini paling banyak didapati di utara Semenanjung Melayu di mana masyarakat ini wujud hasil perpindahan jelata kerajaan Siam melarikan diri dari peperangan dicetuskan Raja Taksin ke atas Nakhon Si Thammarat diperintah Nakhon Nu pada 1772 menuju ke negeri-negeri Perlis , Kedah dan Kelantan terangkum dalam Tanah Melayu (kemudiannya Malaysia ) meminta perlindungan raja-raja Melayu sana.[ 26]
Ralat petik: Tag <ref>
wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/>
yang berpadanan disertakan
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^ "Федеральная миграционная служба России - ФМС России - Основные показатели деятельности ФМС России - Официальные статистические данные - Сведения в отношении иностранных граждан, находящи" . www.fms.gov.ru . Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 16 March 2015. Dicapai pada 12 January 2022 .
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^ Mohamed Yusoff Ismail (2006). "Buddhism in a Muslim State: Theravada Practices and Religious Life in Kelantan" (PDF) . Jurnal e-Bangi . Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 1 (1): 2, 4.