Median Empire Mādai | |||||||||||
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c. 678 BC–549 BC | |||||||||||
A map of the Median Empire; based on Herodotus | |||||||||||
Caipital | Ecbatana | ||||||||||
Common leids | Median | ||||||||||
Releegion | Old Iranian religion (related to Mithraism, early Zoroastrianism) | ||||||||||
Govrenment | Monarchy | ||||||||||
King | |||||||||||
• 678–665 BC | Deioces or Kashtariti | ||||||||||
• 665–633 BC | Phraortes | ||||||||||
• 625–585 BC | Cyaxares | ||||||||||
• 589–549 BC | Astyages | ||||||||||
Historical era | Iron Age | ||||||||||
• Established | c. 678 BC | ||||||||||
• Conquered by Cyrus the Great | 549 BC | ||||||||||
Aurie | |||||||||||
585 BC[1][2] | 2,800,000 km2 (1,100,000 sq mi) | ||||||||||
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The Medes[N 1] (/miːdz/, Auld Persie Māda-, Ancient Greek: Μῆδοι, Hebrew: מָדַי) war an auncient Iranian fowk[N 2] wha lived in an aurie kent as Medie (northwestren Iran) an who spoke the Median leid.
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