Back Сан Марино Abkhazian San Marino ACE San Marino Afrikaans San Marino ALS ሳን ማሪኖ (አገር) Amharic San marino AMI San Marino AN San Marino ANG San Marino ANN सान मारिनो ANP
Repubblica di San Marino (Italian) | |
|---|---|
 Location o San Marino (green) on the European continent (dark grey) — [Legend] | |
| Caipital | Ceety o San Marino 43°56′N 12°26′E / 43.933°N 12.433°E |
| Lairgest settlement | Dogana 43°58′52.57″N 12°29′22.2″E / 43.9812694°N 12.489500°E |
| Offeecial leids | Italian |
| Ethnic groups | |
| Demonym(s) | Sammarinese |
| Govrenment | Unitar pairlamentary directorial republic |
| Alessandro Rossi Milena Gasperoni | |
| Legislatur | Grand and General Council |
| Unthirldom | |
• frae the Roman Empire | 3 September 301a |
| 8 October 1600 | |
| Aurie | |
• Total | 61.2 km2 (23.6 sq mi)[1] (222nt) |
• Water (%) | 0 |
| Population | |
• 2016 (July) estimate | 33,285[1] (216t) |
• Density | 520/km2 (1,346.8/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate |
• Total | $1.17 billion[3][4] (177t) |
• Per capita | $35,928[3][4] (24t) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate |
• Tot | US$1.44 billion[3][4] (163rd) |
• Per capita | US$44,208[3][4] (15t) |
| HDI (2013) | 0.875[5] verra heich · 26th |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Drivin side | right |
| Cawin code | +378 (+39 0549 cryin via Italy) |
| ISO 3166 code | SM |
| Internet TLD | .sm |
San Marino, kent offeecially as the Maist Serene Republic o San Marino (Italian: Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino) is a wee kintra situatit on the eastren side o the Apennine Mountains. It is an enclave, in Italy. Its size is juist ower 61 km2 (24 sq mi) wi an estimatit population o amaist 30,000. Its caipital is the Ceety o San Marino. Ane o the European microstates, alang wi Liechtenstein, the Vatican, Monaco, Andorrae, an Maltae, San Marino haes the smawest population o aw the members o the Council o Europe.
San Marino is the auldest survivin sovereign state an constitutional republic in the warld, as the continuation o the monastic community foondit on 3 September 301, bi stonecutter Marinus o Arbe. Legend haes it that Marinus left Rab, then the Roman colony o Arba, in 257 when the future emperor, Diocletian, issued a decree cawin for the reconstruction o the ceety walls o Rimini, which haed been destroyed bi Liburnian pirates.
The constitution o San Marino, enactit in 1600, is the warld's auldest constitution still in effect.[7] The kintra's economy mainly relies on tourism, an San Marino's cultur remains Italian, mainly Emilia-Romagnan in essence. It is ane o the wealthiest kintras in the warld in terms o GDP (per capita), wi a figure comparable tae some o the mair developed Italian regions, sic as Lombardy an the Province o Bolzano-Bozen. San Marino is considered tae hae a hichtlit stable economy, wi the lawest unemployment rate in Europe, nae naitional debt an a budget surplus.[1]
- ↑ a b c d e San Marino entry at The World Factbook
- ↑ "San Marino". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2012. Retrieved 1 Mairch 2011.
- ↑ a b c d Conto della Generazione dei Redditi Nazionali Archived 2012-03-20 at the Wayback Machine, Upeceds, Government of San Marino. Accessed on 6 June 2010.
- ↑ a b c d an Marino. World Bank. Note: "PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)" for Italy was used.
- ↑ Filling Gaps in the Human Development Index Archived 2011-10-05 at the Wayback Machine, United Nations ESCAP, February 2009
- ↑ "San Marino" (PDF). UNECE Statistics Programme. UNECE. 2009. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 30 Juin 2017. Retrieved 13 Mairch 2010.
- ↑ Law Library of United States Congress. "Guide to Law Online: San Marino". Retrieved 21 Mey 2008.