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Kinrick o Thailand ราชอาณาจักรไทย Ratcha Anachak Thai | |
|---|---|
Motto: (unofficial) ชาติ ศาสนา พระมหากษัตริย์ (Thai) Chat, Satsana, Phra Maha Kasat "Naition, Releegions, Keeng" | |
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| Caipital | Bangkok 13°45′N 100°29′E / 13.750°N 100.483°E |
| Lairgest ceety | capital |
| Offeecial leids | Thai[1] |
| Official script | Thai alphabet |
| Ethnic groups (2009[5]) |
|
| Demonym(s) | Thai |
| Govrenment | Unitary pairlamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Keeng | Rama X |
| Prayut Chan-o-cha | |
| Legislatur | Naitional Assembly |
| Senate | |
| Hoose o Representatives | |
| Formation | |
| 1238–1448 | |
| 1351–1767 | |
| 1768–1782 | |
| 6 Aprile 1782 | |
| 24 Juin 1932 | |
| Aurie | |
• Total | 513,120 km2 (198,120 sq mi) (51st) |
• Water (%) | 0.4 (2,230 km2) |
| Population | |
• 2011 estimate | 66,720,153[6] (20t) |
• 2010 census | 65,479,453[7] |
• Density | 132.1/km2 (342.1/sq mi) (88t) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2013 estimate |
• Total | $701.554 billion[8] |
• Per capita | $10,849[8] |
| GDP (nominal) | 2013 estimate |
• Tot | $424.985 billion[8] |
• Per capita | $6,572[8] |
| Gini (2010) | 39.4[9] medium |
| HDI |  0.690[10]medium · 103rd |
| Currency | Baht (฿) (THB) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 |
| Drivin side | left |
| Cawin code | +66 |
| ISO 3166 code | TH |
| Internet TLD | |
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Thailand (Thai: ประเทศไทย), umwhile Siam (Thai: สยาม), an offeecially the Kinrick o Thailand, is an independent kintra that lies in the hert o Sootheast Asie. It is bordered tae the north bi Burma an Laos, tae the aest bi Laos an Cambodie, tae the sooth bi the Gulf o Thailand an Malaysie, an tae the wast bi the Andaman Sea an the soothren extremity o Burma. Its maritime boondaries include Vietnam in the Gulf o Thailand tae the sootheast an Indonesie an Indie in the Andaman Sea tae the soothwast.
- ↑ Thailand Archived 2010-12-29 at the Wayback Machine, CIA World Factbook.
- ↑ McCargo, Duncan; Hongladarom, Krisadawan (2004), "Contesting Isan-ness: Discourses of politics and identity in Northeast Thailand", Asian Ethnicity, Taylor & Francis, 5 (2): 219, ISSN 1463-1369
- ↑ David Levinson (1998), Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook, Oryx Pres, p. 287, ISBN 1573560197
- ↑ Paul, Lewis M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2013), Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International, ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6
- ↑ Barbara A. West (2009), Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania, Facts on File, p. 794, ISBN 1438119135
- ↑ ประกาศสานักทะเบียนกลาง กรมการปกครอง เรื่อง จานวนราษฎรทั่วราชอาณาจักร แยกเป็นกรุงเทพมหานครและจังหวัดต่าง ๆ ตามหลักฐานการทะเบียนราษฎร ณ วันที่ 31 ธันวาคม 2553. Web.archive.org (2011-07-16). Retrieved 20 May 2012.
- ↑ (in Thai) National Statistics Office, "100th anniversary of population censuses in Thailand: Population and housing census 2010: 11th census of Thailand" Archived 2012-07-12 at the Wayback Machine. popcensus.nso.go.th.
- ↑ a b c d "Thailand". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 Apryle 2013.
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 2 Mairch 2011.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2011 – Human development statistical annex" (PDF). HDRO (Human Development Report Office) United Nations Development Programme. pp. 127–130. Retrieved 2 November 2011.