Benjamin Disraeli


The Earl of Beaconsfield

Disraeli in old age, wearing a double-breasted suit, bow tie and hat
Disraeli, photographed by Cornelius Jabez Hughes in 1878
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
In office
20 February 1874 – 21 April 1880
MonarchVictoria
Preceded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
In office
27 February 1868 – 1 December 1868
MonarchVictoria
Preceded byThe Earl of Derby
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Leader of the Opposition
In office
21 April 1880 – 19 April 1881
MonarchVictoria
Preceded byThe Marquess of Hartington
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
In office
1 December 1868 – 17 February 1874
MonarchVictoria
Preceded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Chancellor of the Exchequer
In office
6 July 1866 – 29 February 1868
Preceded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Succeeded byGeorge Ward Hunt
In office
26 February 1858 – 11 June 1859
Preceded bySir George Cornewall Lewis
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
In office
27 February 1852 – 17 December 1852
Preceded byCharles Wood
Succeeded byWilliam Ewart Gladstone
Personal details
Born(1804-12-21)21 December 1804
Bloomsbury, Middlesex, England
Died19 April 1881(1881-04-19) (aged 76)
Mayfair, London, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)
(m. 1839; died 1872)
ParentsIsaac D'Israeli
Miriam Basevi
SignatureCursive signature in ink

Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield (21 December 1804 – 19 April 1881), born Benjamin D'Israeli, was a British politician. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1852, from 1858 to 1859 and from 1866 to 1868. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1868 and from 1874 to 1880. His main opponent was William Ewart Gladstone. Disraeli was also a novelist and biographer.

Disraeli was born into a Jewish family which converted to Anglicanism. He is the only prime minister of Jewish heritage in British history.[1] He followed his father, and converted to Anglicanism at the age of 12.

  1. "Benjamin Disraeli". Gov.uk. 2011 [last update]. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2011.

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