Eleanor of Castile | |
---|---|
Queen consort of England | |
Tenure | 16 November 1272 – 28 November 1290 |
Coronation | 19 August 1274 |
Countess of Ponthieu (with Edward I) | |
Reign | 1279–1290 |
Predecessor | Joan |
Successor | Edward II |
Born | 1241 Castile, Spain |
Died | Harby, Nottinghamshire | 28 November 1290 (aged 48–49)
Burial | Westminster Abbey, London |
Spouse | Edward I of England |
Issue among others | Katherine of England Joan of England John of England Henry of England Eleanor, Countess of Bar Joan, Countess of Hertford and Gloucester Alphonso, Earl of Chester Margaret, Duchess of Brabant Berengaria of England Mary of England Elizabeth, Countess of Hereford Edward II of England |
House | House of Burgundy House of Plantagenet |
Father | Ferdinand III of Castile |
Mother | Joan, Countess of Ponthieu |
Eleanor of Castile (1241 – 28 November 1290) was the queen of Edward I of England. She was also Countess of Ponthieu from 1279 until her death in 1290.[source?]
Edward and Eleanor married at the monastery of Las Huelgas, Burgos on 1 November 1254. Several of her relatives came to England soon after her marriage. Edward's father Henry III of England spent much money on her relatives. This made the people not like her, even though she could not stop it.[source?]
In the 1260s, the Second Barons' War started between Henry III and his barons. This divided the kingdom. Eleanor supported her husband Edward. Edward was captured at Lewes and imprisoned. Eleanor was honourably kept at Westminster Palace.[source?]
In 1270 Edward and Eleanor left to join his uncle Louis IX of France on the Eighth Crusade. Louis died at Carthage. They spent the winter in Sicily. Then the couple went on to Acre in the Near East.[source?]
They left in September 1272. In Sicily that December they learned of Henry III's death. Edward and Eleanor returned to England and were crowned together on 19 August 1274.[source?]