Eleanor of Castile

Eleanor of Castile
Eleanor of Castile in a fictional drawing published in Cassell's History of England (c.1902)
Queen consort of England
Tenure16 November 1272 – 28 November 1290
Coronation19 August 1274
Countess of Ponthieu (with Edward I)
Reign1279–1290
PredecessorJoan
SuccessorEdward II
Born1241
Castile, Spain
Died(1290-11-28)28 November 1290 (aged 48–49)
Harby, Nottinghamshire
Burial
SpouseEdward I of England
Issue
among others
Katherine of England
Joan of England
John of England
Henry of England
Eleanor, Countess of Bar
Joan, Countess of Hertford and Gloucester
Alphonso, Earl of Chester
Margaret, Duchess of Brabant
Berengaria of England
Mary of England
Elizabeth, Countess of Hereford
Edward II of England
HouseHouse of Burgundy
House of Plantagenet
FatherFerdinand III of Castile
MotherJoan, Countess of Ponthieu

Eleanor of Castile (1241 – 28 November 1290) was the queen of Edward I of England. She was also Countess of Ponthieu from 1279 until her death in 1290.[source?]

Edward and Eleanor married at the monastery of Las Huelgas, Burgos on 1 November 1254. Several of her relatives came to England soon after her marriage. Edward's father Henry III of England spent much money on her relatives. This made the people not like her, even though she could not stop it.[source?]

In the 1260s, the Second Barons' War started between Henry III and his barons. This divided the kingdom. Eleanor supported her husband Edward. Edward was captured at Lewes and imprisoned. Eleanor was honourably kept at Westminster Palace.[source?]

In 1270 Edward and Eleanor left to join his uncle Louis IX of France on the Eighth Crusade. Louis died at Carthage. They spent the winter in Sicily. Then the couple went on to Acre in the Near East.[source?]

They left in September 1272. In Sicily that December they learned of Henry III's death. Edward and Eleanor returned to England and were crowned together on 19 August 1274.[source?]


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