Hispania | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
218 BC–472 | |||||||||||
Capital | 40°13′N 4°21′W / 40.21°N 4.35°W | ||||||||||
Common languages | Latin, various Paleohispanic languages | ||||||||||
Religion | Traditional indigenous and Roman religion, followed by Christianity | ||||||||||
Government | Autocracy | ||||||||||
Emperor | |||||||||||
• AD 98 – AD 117 | Trajan | ||||||||||
• AD 117 – AD 138 | Hadrian | ||||||||||
• AD 379 – AD 395 | Theodosius I | ||||||||||
Legislature | Roman Senate | ||||||||||
Historical era | Classical antiquity | ||||||||||
• Established | 218 BC | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 472 | ||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||
• | 5,000,000 or more | ||||||||||
|
Hispania was the Roman[a] name for the Iberian Peninsula and the provinces. Under the Roman Republic, Hispania was divided into two provinces: Hispania Citerior and Hispania Ulterior.
During the beginning of the Roman Empire, Hispania Ulterior was divided into two new provinces, Baetica and Lusitania, while Hispania Citerior was renamed Hispania Tarraconensis.
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