Irish | |
---|---|
Irish Gaelic Gaelic | |
Standard Irish:Gaeilge Gaeilge na hÉireann | |
Pronunciation | [ˈɡˠeːlʲɟə] |
Native to | Ireland |
Region | Ireland, mainly Gaeltacht regions |
Ethnicity | Irish |
Native speakers | 73,804 in Ireland (2016)[1] 4,166 in Northern Ireland[2] L2 speakers: 1,761,420 in the Ireland (2016),[1] 104,943 in Northern Ireland (2011)[2] |
Early forms | |
Standard forms | An Caighdeán Oifigiúil |
Latin (Irish alphabet) Irish Braille | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Ireland (Statutory language of national identity (1937, Constitution, Article 8(1)). Not widely used as an L2 in all parts of the country. Encouraged by the government.) EU |
Recognised minority language in | |
Regulated by | Foras na Gaeilge |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | ga |
ISO 639-2 | gle |
ISO 639-3 | gle |
Glottolog | iris1253 |
ELP | Irish |
Linguasphere | 50-AAA |
Proportion of respondents who said they could speak Irish in the Ireland and Northern Ireland censuses of 2011. | |
Irish or Irish Gaelic is a language spoken in Ireland and (less commonly) Northern Ireland.