Josip Broz Tito | |
---|---|
2nd President of the Socialist Federative Republic of Yugoslavia | |
In office January 14, 1953 – May 4, 1980 | |
Preceded by | Ivan Ribar |
Succeeded by | Lazar Koliševski |
1st Prime Minister of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia | |
In office November 29, 1945 – January 14, 1953 | |
Succeeded by | Petar Stambolić |
1st Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement | |
In office September 1, 1961 – October 10, 1964 | |
Succeeded by | Gamal Abdel Nasser |
Personal details | |
Born | Kumrovec, Croatia, Austria-Hungary | May 7, 1892
Died | May 4, 1980 Ljubljana, Slovenia, Yugoslavia | (aged 87)
Political party | League of Communists of Yugoslavia |
Spouse(s) | Pelagija Broz (married and divorced) Jovanka Broz (married) |
Josip Broz, nicknamed Tito, (May 7, 1892 – May 4, 1980) was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary, World War II Hero, statesman and dictator who was the leader of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, from 1945 until his death in 1980.[1][2] From 1945 to 1953 he was Prime Minister, and from 1953 to 1980 he was the President. His funeral on May 4, 1980, was attended by representatives of 128 out of 154 UN member countries.[3] Tito was a controversial person, with people having strong and differing views about his leadership. He has been described by some critics as an authoritarian and a benevolent dictator.