Kingdom of England

Kingdom of England
927–1707
(Commonwealth: 1649–1660)
Flag of England
Top: Flag of England
Bottom: Royal standard (1406–1603)
Royal Arms
Royal Arms of England used during the rule of the House of Plantagenet.
Motto: 
"Dieu et mon droit" (French)
"God and my right"
Location of  the Kingdom 1284–1707  (green)
Location of  the Kingdom 1284–1707  (green)
Capital
Largest cityLondon
Official languagesEnglish
Common languagesEnglish (official), French, Latin
Religion
Demonym(s)English
Government
Monarch 
• 927–939 (first)
Athelstan
• 1702–1707 (last)
Anne
LegislatureParliament
House of Lords
House of Commons
Establishment
• Establishment
12 July 927
1 May 1707
CurrencyPound sterling
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Wessex
Sussex
Essex
Kent
Dumnonia
Mercia
East Anglia
Northumbria
Welsh Marches
Principality of Wales
Great Britain
Today part of
  1. ^ Monarch of Wessex from 924.
  2. ^ Continued as monarch of Great Britain until her death in 1714.

The Kingdom of England was a country in Western Europe. It was the land in the south of the island of Great Britain. It united with Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain.

Before the Romans arrived, what is now England, was actually twenty two tribes.[source?] Following the collapse of the Roman Empire in Britain, seven kingdoms existed until in 827, Northumbria submitted to Egbert of Wessex at Dore, briefly making Egbert the first king to reign over a united England. It ended on 1 May 1707 with the Acts of Union 1707, which added Scotland to the Kingdom to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.


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