Missouri | |
---|---|
State of Missouri | |
Nicknames: Show Me State, Cave State, and Mother of the West | |
Motto: Salus populi suprema lex esto (Latin) Let the good of the people be the supreme law | |
Anthem: "Missouri Waltz" | |
Country | United States |
Before statehood | Missouri Territory |
Admitted to the Union | August 10, 1821 (24th) |
Capital | Jefferson City |
Largest city | Kansas City |
Largest county or equivalent | St. Louis |
Largest metro and urban areas | Greater St. Louis |
Government | |
• Governor | Mike Parson (R) |
• Lieutenant Governor | Mike Kehoe (R) |
Legislature | General Assembly |
• Upper house | Senate |
• Lower house | House of Representatives |
Judiciary | Supreme Court of Missouri |
U.S. senators | Josh Hawley (R) Eric Schmitt (R) |
U.S. House delegation | 6 Republicans 2 Democrats (list) |
Area | |
• Total | 69,715 sq mi (180,560 km2) |
• Land | 68,886 sq mi (179,015 km2) |
• Rank | 21st |
Dimensions | |
• Length | 300 mi (480 km) |
• Width | 241 mi (390 km) |
Elevation | 800 ft (244 m) |
Highest elevation | 1,772 ft (540 m) |
Lowest elevation (St. Francis River at Arkansas border) | 230 ft (70 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 6,160,281[2] |
• Rank | 19th |
• Density | 88.2/sq mi (34.1/km2) |
• Rank | 30th |
• Median household income | $53,578[3] |
• Income rank | 38th |
Demonym | Missourian |
Language | |
• Official language | English |
• Spoken language |
|
Time zone | UTC−06:00 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−05:00 (CDT) |
USPS abbreviation | MO |
ISO 3166 code | US-MO |
Traditional abbreviation | Mo. |
Latitude | 36° 0′ N to 40° 37′ N |
Longitude | 89° 6′ W to 95° 46′ W |
Website | mo |
Missouri is one of the 50 states in the United States. Its capital is Jefferson City. Its largest cities are Kansas City and Saint Louis. Some other cities are Columbia (which is where the University of Missouri is), and Springfield.
Missouri officially became a state on August 10, 1821.
Missouri's edges touch a total of eight states: Iowa lies to the north; to the east, across the Mississippi River, are Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee; Arkansas lies to the south; and on the west are Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska (Kansas and Nebraska are across the Missouri River).
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