Victoria | |
---|---|
Queen of the United Kingdom | |
Reign | 20 June 1837 – 22 January 1901 |
Coronation | 28 June 1838 |
Predecessor | William IV |
Successor | Edward VII |
Empress of India | |
Reign | 1 May 1876 – 22 January 1901 |
Imperial Durbar | 1 January 1877 |
Predecessor | Position established |
Successor | Edward VII |
Born | Kensington Palace, London, England | 24 May 1819
Died | 22 January 1901 Osborne House, Isle of Wight, England | (aged 81)
Burial | 4 February 1901 Royal Mausoleum, Frogmore, Windsor |
Spouse | |
Issue |
|
House | Hanover |
Father | Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn |
Mother | Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |
Religion | Protestant[a] |
Signature |
Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901)[1][2] was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 until her death in 1901. She was also the Empress of India from 1876 until 1901. Her reign was 63 years, longer than any of her predecessors until she was surpassed by her great-great granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II.
She was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of King George III and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. After the deaths of her father and grandfather in 1820, she was raised under close supervision by her mother. She ascended the throne at the age of 18 after her uncle, William IV died.
In 1840, She married her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and they had nine children together. After her husband's death in 1861, Victoria went into deep mourning and avoided the public. In 1901, Victoria died at Osborne House, she was 81 years old. She was later succeeded by her son eldest son King Edward VII.[3][4]
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