Volgograd
Волгоград | |
---|---|
Anthem: none[2] | |
Coordinates: 48°42′N 44°31′E / 48.700°N 44.517°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Volgograd Oblast |
Founded | 1589[3] |
City status since | the end of the 18th century[1] |
Government | |
• Body | City Duma[4] |
• Head[4] | Alexander Chunakov[source?] |
Area | |
• Total | 859 km2 (332 sq mi) |
Elevation | 80 m (260 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,021,215 |
• Estimate (2018)[6] | 1,013,533 (−0.8%) |
• Rank | 12th in 2010 |
• Density | 1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi) |
• Subordinated to | city of oblast significance of Volgograd |
• Capital of | Volgograd Oblast, city of oblast significance of Volgograd |
• Urban okrug | Volgograd Urban Okrug |
• Capital of | Volgograd Urban Okrug |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK [7]) |
Postal code(s)[8] | 400000–400002, 400005–400012, 400015–400017, 400019–400023, 400026, 400029, 400031–400034, 400036, 400038–400040, 400042, 400046, 400048–400055, 400057–400059, 400062–400067, 400069, 400071–400076, 400078–400082, 400084, 400086–400089, 400093, 400094, 400096–400098, 400105, 400107, 400108, 400110–400112, 400117, 400119–400125, 400127, 400131, 400136–400138, 400700, 400880, 400890, 400899, 400921–400942, 400960–400965, 400967, 400970–400979, 400990–400993 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 8442 |
OKTMO ID | 18701000001 |
City Day | Second Sunday of September[1] |
Twin towns | Coventry, Ostrava, Kemi, Liège, Dijon, Turin, Port Said, Chennai, Hiroshima, Reinickendorf, Chemnitz, Ruse, Jilin City, Kruševac, Tiraspol, Płońsk, Sandanski, Orlando, Olevano Romano, Cleveland, Toronto, Chengdu, Yerevan, İzmir, Ortona, Cologne, Constanța, Qujing, Kyiv |
Website | www |
Volgograd, formerly called Tsaritsyn (1589–1925) and Stalingrad (1925–1961) is an industrial city of great importance, and the administrative center of Volgograd Oblast, Russia. It is 80 km long, north to south, on the western bank of the Volga River and has a population of over 1.011 million people. The city was made famous for its heroic resistance and bloody siege during the Battle of Stalingrad taking place during World War II.